영유아 국가구강검진에 대한 양육자의 요구도
Needs of caregivers for national oral health screening for infants and children
박선우, 박지아, 이재영, 이교린, 진보형,
소속 상세정보
박선우 ( Park Sun-Woo ) - Seoul National University School of Dentistry Department of Preventive and Social Dentistry
박지아 ( Park Ji-A ) - Seoul National University School of Dentistry Department of Preventive and Social Dentistry
이재영 ( Lee Jae-Young ) - Seoul National University School of Dentistry Department of Preventive and Social Dentistry
이교린 ( Lee Gyo-Rin ) - Seoul National University School of Dentistry Department of Preventive and Social Dentistry
진보형 ( Jin Bo-Hyoung ) - Seoul National University School of Dentistry Department of Preventive and Social Dentistry
Abstract
Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the perception and needs of the caregivers of infants and children regarding oral health screening in order to identify the problems and the improvements required to increase their satisfaction with the oral health screening system.
Methods: An online self-reported survey for the national oral health screening system was conducted for 200 parents raising infants and children in Seoul and the metropolitan area of Korea. The questionnaire for caregivers recorded their thoughts on the current problems, the improvements required in oral health screening, the necessity of screening, and the need for oral h ealth education.
Results: The caregivers proposed many requests for precise examination and detailed explanation in the infants and children’s oral health screening and inclusion of simple preventive treatment measures during the screening. Although most parents (94.9%) recognized the necessity of oral checkups for their children, only 76.1% went ahead with the screening. The main reason for screening was prevention and early detection of dental caries. Regarding the need for education, the proportion of respondents receiving oral health education (43.1%) was lower than that of oral health screening (76.1%), even if oral health education and counseling were provided during the screening. The caregivers wanted to learn about the correct tooth brushing methods, causes and prevention of tooth decay, fluoride application, and preferred education methods such as hands-on training, education by dental experts, or visualization.
Conclusions: Understanding the perception and needs of caregivers regarding the infants and children’s oral health screening would contribute to improvements in the oral health screening system, thereby increasing their satisfaction.
키워드
Children; Infant; Needs; Oral health screening
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